Delivering data from Yandex Managed Service for MySQL to Yandex Object Storage
With Data Transfer, you can transfer data from a Managed Service for MySQL source cluster to Object Storage object storage.
To transfer data:
If you no longer need these resources, delete them.
Before you begin
Prepare the infrastructure:
- Create a Managed Service for MySQL source cluster with any suitable configuration.
- Create a bucket in Object Storage.
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If you don't have Terraform, install and configure it.
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Download the file with provider settings. Place it in a separate working directory and specify the parameter values.
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Download the configuration file data-transfer-mmy-objs.tf to the same working directory.
This file describes:
- Network.
- Subnet.
- Security groups and the rule required to connect to a Managed Service for MySQL cluster.
- Managed Service for MySQL source cluster.
- A service account with the
editor
,storage.editor
, andstorage.uploader
roles. - An Object Storage bucket
- Source endpoint.
- Transfer.
-
Specify in the
data-transfer-mmy-objs.tf
file:-
folder_id
: ID of the folder to create resources in. -
sa_name
: Name of the service account to create a bucket in and use in the target endpoint. -
bucket_name
: Object Storage bucket name. -
Parameters of the Managed Service for MySQL source cluster that are also used as the source endpoint parameters:
source_mysql_version
: MySQL version.source_db_name
: Database name.source_user
andsource_password
: Database owner username and password.
-
transfer_enabled
: Set0
to ensure that no transfer is created before creating a target endpoint manually.
-
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Run the command
terraform init
in the directory with the configuration file. This command initializes the provider specified in the configuration files and enables you to use the provider resources and data sources. -
Make sure the Terraform configuration files are correct using the command:
terraform validate
If there are errors in the configuration files, Terraform will point to them.
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Create the required infrastructure:
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Run the command to view planned changes:
terraform plan
If the resource configuration descriptions are correct, the terminal will display a list of the resources to modify and their parameters. This is a test step. No resources are updated.
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If you are happy with the planned changes, apply them:
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Run the command:
terraform apply
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Confirm the update of resources.
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Wait for the operation to complete.
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All the required resources will be created in the specified folder. You can check resource availability and their settings in the management console.
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Prepare the source cluster
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If you created the infrastructure manually, prepare the source cluster.
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Add test data to the database. As an example, we'll use a table with information transmitted by car sensors.
Create a table:
CREATE TABLE measurements ( device_id varchar(200) NOT NULL, datetime timestamp NOT NULL, latitude real NOT NULL, longitude real NOT NULL, altitude real NOT NULL, speed real NOT NULL, battery_voltage real, cabin_temperature real NOT NULL, fuel_level real, PRIMARY KEY (device_id) );
Populate the table with data:
INSERT INTO measurements VALUES ('iv9a94th6rztooxh5ur2', '2022-06-05 17:27:00', 55.70329032, 37.65472196, 427.5, 0, 23.5, 17, NULL), ('rhibbh3y08qmz3sdbrbu', '2022-06-06 09:49:54', 55.71294467, 37.66542005, 429.13, 55.5, NULL, 18, 32);
Prepare and activate the transfer
-
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Database type:
Object Storage
. -
Endpoint parameters:
-
Connection settings:
- Bucket: Specify the name of the Object Storage bucket.
- Service account: Select or create a service account with the
storage.uploader
role.
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Directory name:
measurements
.
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-
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Create a source endpoint and transfer:
ManuallyUsing Terraform-
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Database type:
MySQL
. -
Endpoint parameters:
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Connection settings:
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Connection settings:
Managed Service for MySQL cluster
.Select a source cluster from the list and specify the cluster connection settings.
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(Optional) List of included tables, List of excluded tables: Specify regular expressions for tables to be transferred and those that shouldn't be transferred.
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Create a transfer of the Snapshot type that will use the created endpoints.
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Activate it.
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In the
data-transfer-mmy-objs.tf
file, specify the variables:target_endpoint_id
: ID of the target endpoint.transfer_enabled
: Set1
to enable transfer creation.- (Optional)
include_tables_regex
,exclude_tables_regex
: Regular expressions for the tables to be transferred and those not to be transferred.
-
Make sure the Terraform configuration files are correct using the command:
terraform validate
If there are errors in the configuration files, Terraform will point to them.
-
Create the required infrastructure:
-
Run the command to view planned changes:
terraform plan
If the resource configuration descriptions are correct, the terminal will display a list of the resources to modify and their parameters. This is a test step. No resources are updated.
-
If you are happy with the planned changes, apply them:
-
Run the command:
terraform apply
-
Confirm the update of resources.
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Wait for the operation to complete.
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Once created, a transfer is activated automatically.
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Test the transfer
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Wait for the transfer status to change to Completed.
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Make sure the data has been moved from the Managed Service for MySQL source cluster to the Object Storage bucket:
- In the management console, select the folder where the desired bucket is located.
- In the list of services, select Object Storage.
- Select the bucket from the list.
- Go to the Objects tab.
- Check that the Object Storage bucket contains the
measurements
folder with the<source cluster DB name>_measurements
object with the test data.
Delete the resources you created
Note
Before deleting the created resources, disable the transfer.
If you no longer need these resources, delete them:
Delete the other resources, depending on the method used to create them:
- Delete the source endpoint.
- Delete the Object Storage bucket.
- Delete the Managed Service for MySQL cluster.
- If you created the service account along with the target endpoint, delete it.
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In the terminal window, change to the directory containing the infrastructure plan.
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Delete the
data-transfer-mmy-objs.tf
configuration file. -
Make sure the Terraform configuration files are correct using the command:
terraform validate
If there are errors in the configuration files, Terraform will point to them.
-
Confirm the update of resources.
-
Run the command to view planned changes:
terraform plan
If the resource configuration descriptions are correct, the terminal will display a list of the resources to modify and their parameters. This is a test step. No resources are updated.
-
If you are happy with the planned changes, apply them:
-
Run the command:
terraform apply
-
Confirm the update of resources.
-
Wait for the operation to complete.
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All the resources described in the
data-transfer-mmy-objs.tf
configuration file will be deleted. -