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Yandex Cloud Functions
  • Comparison with other Yandex Cloud services
  • Getting started
    • Overview
    • Creating a function
      • Overview
      • Node.js
      • Python
      • Go
      • PHP
      • Bash
      • Java
  • Step-by-step instructions
    • All instructions
    • Using functions to get an IAM token for a service account
    • Connecting to managed databases from functions
    • Getting information about a function
      • Getting a list of functions
      • Getting a list of function versions
      • Getting information about a function
      • Getting information about a function version
    • Managing rights to access functions
      • Making a function public
      • Making a function private
      • Viewing roles assigned to a function
      • Assigning roles to a function
      • Revoking roles assigned to a function
    • Creating a function
      • Creating a function
      • Creating a function version
    • Invoking a function
      • Invoking a function
      • Authenticating when invoking a private function via HTTPS
    • Managing functions
      • Updating a function
        • Updating a name
        • Updating a description
      • Scaling a function
        • Viewing scaling settings
        • Adding scaling settings
        • Deleting scaling settings
      • Adding environment variables
      • Specifying a cloud network
      • Transmitting Yandex Lockbox secrets
      • Managing tags
        • Adding a tag
        • Removing a tag
      • Managing labels
        • Adding a label
        • Updating a label
        • Deleting a label
      • Viewing monitoring charts
      • Managing logs
        • Viewing logs
        • Writing logs
      • Deleting a function
    • Getting information about a trigger
      • Getting a list of triggers
      • Getting information about a trigger
    • Creating a trigger
      • Create a timer
      • Creating a trigger for Message Queue
      • Creating a trigger for Object Storage
      • Creating a trigger for Container Registry
      • Creating a trigger for Cloud Logs
      • Creating a trigger for Cloud Logging
      • Creating a trigger for Yandex IoT Core
      • Creating a trigger for budgets
      • Creating a trigger for Data Streams
      • Creating an email trigger
    • Managing triggers
      • Updating a trigger
        • Updating a name
        • Updating a description
      • Managing labels
        • Adding a label
        • Updating a label
        • Deleting a label
      • Viewing monitoring charts
      • Deleting a trigger
  • Concepts
    • Overview
    • Function
    • Invoking a function
    • Networking
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      • Trigger for Cloud Logs
      • Trigger for Cloud Logging
      • Trigger for Yandex IoT Core
      • Trigger for budgets
      • Trigger for Data Streams
      • Email trigger
    • Dead Letter Queue
    • Function logs
    • Backups
    • Quotas and limits
  • Developing in Node.js
    • Overview
    • Managing dependencies
    • Request handler
    • Invocation context
    • Logging
    • Handling errors
    • Using the SDK
  • Developing in Python
    • Overview
    • Managing dependencies
    • Request handler
    • Invocation context
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    • Handling errors
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  • Developing in Go
    • Overview
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    • Request handler
    • Invocation context
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    • Handling errors
    • Using the SDK
  • Developing in PHP
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    • Invocation context
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    • Invocation context
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      • YcFunction interface
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  • Practical guidelines
    • All practical guidelines
    • Creating skills for Alice
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    • Writing data from a device to Managed Service for PostgreSQL
    • Developing a Slack bot
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    • Creating a trigger for budgets that invokes a function to stop VM instances
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  • API Functions reference
    • Authentication in the API
    • gRPC
      • Overview
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        • updateAccessBindings
  • API Triggers reference
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      • Overview
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    • REST
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      • Trigger
        • Overview
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  • Questions and answers
  1. Developing in Node.js
  2. Logging

Node.js function runtime logging

Written by
Yandex Cloud
  • System messages

Cloud Functions automatically captures a Node.js application's standard output streams and sends them to the centralized logging system available in Yandex Cloud. In addition to the application run history, the system logs request execution events.

Additional messages are logged using standard language constructs:

  1. console.log: Outputs a message to the standard output stream, stdout.
  2. console.error: Outputs a message to the standard error stream, stderr.
  3. console.time / console.timeLog: Outputs the action duration.

Note

Multiline messages must be separated by \r (carriage return) and not by \n (line feed). When using a line feed, each line is sent as a separate message and displayed separately in the log.

For more information about the Console API specifications, see the WHATWG Console standard.

System messages

When handling each function call, the system logs START, END, and REPORT system messages:

START RequestID: <request ID> Version: <function version ID>
END RequestID: <request ID>
REPORT RequestID: <request ID>
    Duration: 236.606 ms
    Billed Duration: 300 ms
    Memory Size: 128 MB
    Max Memory Used: 22 MB
    Queuing Duration: 0.027 ms
    Function Init Duration: 225.298 ms

All lines contain the ID of the request (RequestID), which is generated automatically when the function is invoked.

The REPORT line provides a report on the function execution. It contains additional information about the resources consumed:

  • Duration: The time spent invoking the function. It includes the Queuing Duration and Function Init Duration parameters.
  • Billed Duration: The time you're billed for in accordance with the pricing policy.
  • Memory Size: The amount of memory specified when creating the version, MB.
  • Max Memory Used: The amount of memory used at the start of the request.
  • Queuing Duration: The time spent by the function call request in the internal queue. If it increases, this may mean there aren't enough function instances. The maximum number of instances depends on the quotas.
  • Function Init Duration: The time spent initializing the runtime and loading the function code.

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