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Yandex Managed Service for ClickHouse
  • Getting started
  • Step-by-step instructions
    • All instructions
    • Information about existing clusters
    • Creating clusters
    • Connecting to databases
    • Stop and start the cluster
    • SQL queries in the management console
    • Changing cluster and database settings
    • Connecting to DataLens
    • Connecting external dictionaries
    • Adding your own geobase
    • Enabling machine learning models
    • Changing ClickHouse versions
    • Managing ClickHouse hosts
    • Adding ZooKeeper hosts
    • Database management
    • Managing database users
    • Managing backups
    • How to manage shards
    • Deleting clusters
  • Solutions
    • Adding data to the database
    • Sharding tables
  • Concepts
    • Relationship between service resources
    • Host classes
    • Network in Yandex Managed Service for ClickHouse
    • Quotas and limits
    • Storage types
    • Backups
    • Replication
    • Dictionaries
    • Sharding
    • Supported clients
  • Access management
  • Pricing policy
    • Current pricing policy
    • Archive
      • Before January 1, 2019
      • From January 1 to March 1, 2019
      • From March 1, 2019 to February 1, 2020
  • API reference
    • Authentication in the API
    • gRPC
      • Overview
      • BackupService
      • ClusterService
      • DatabaseService
      • FormatSchemaService
      • MlModelService
      • ResourcePresetService
      • UserService
      • VersionsService
      • OperationService
    • REST
      • Overview
      • Backup
        • Overview
        • get
        • list
      • Cluster
        • Overview
        • addHosts
        • addShard
        • addZookeeper
        • backup
        • create
        • createExternalDictionary
        • createShardGroup
        • delete
        • deleteExternalDictionary
        • deleteHosts
        • deleteShard
        • deleteShardGroup
        • get
        • getShard
        • getShardGroup
        • list
        • listBackups
        • listHosts
        • listLogs
        • listOperations
        • listShardGroups
        • listShards
        • move
        • rescheduleMaintenance
        • restore
        • start
        • stop
        • streamLogs
        • update
        • updateShard
        • updateShardGroup
      • Database
        • Overview
        • create
        • delete
        • get
        • list
      • FormatSchema
        • Overview
        • create
        • delete
        • get
        • list
        • update
      • MlModel
        • Overview
        • create
        • delete
        • get
        • list
        • update
      • ResourcePreset
        • Overview
        • get
        • list
      • User
        • Overview
        • create
        • delete
        • get
        • grantPermission
        • list
        • revokePermission
        • update
      • Versions
        • Overview
        • list
      • Operation
        • Overview
        • get
  • Questions and answers
    • General questions
    • Questions about ClickHouse
    • All questions on the same page
  1. Concepts
  2. Relationship between service resources

Relationship between service resources

    The main entity used in Managed Service for ClickHouse is a database cluster.

    Each cluster consists of one or more database hosts, which are virtual machines with DBMS servers deployed on them. Cluster hosts may reside in different availability zones and even different availability regions. Learn more about Yandex.Cloud geography.

    • A cluster consisting of multiple hosts has automatic failover, because the hosts can take over each other's functions as the cluster's primary replica.

    • A single-host cluster doesn't guarantee fault tolerance. To add replicas, first add the ZooKeeper hosts that manage replication and query distribution across the cluster hosts.

    When creating a cluster, specify:

    • Host class: A VM template for deploying the cluster hosts. For a list of available host classes and their characteristics, see Host classes.

    • Environment: The environment where the cluster will be deployed:

      • PRODUCTION: For stable versions of your apps.
      • PRESTABLE: For testing, including the Managed Service for ClickHouse service itself. The Prestable environment is first updated with new features, improvements, and bug fixes. However, not every update ensures backward compatibility.

    You should also specify the host class when creating a shard.

    A database cluster created in a folder can be accessed by all VMs connected to the same cloud network. Learn more about networking.

    Alert

    The service can automatically access the system and diagnostic information of your databases to plot monitoring graphs and maintain the health of your cluster. The service never queries or uses the data that you saved to the database.

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